Second National Front of Escambray

Second National Front of Escambray
Segundo Frente Nacional del Escambray (SFNE)
LeadersEloy Gutiérrez Menoyo and Dr. Armando Fleites
Split fromRevolutionary Directorate of 13 March
CountryCuba
Active regionsEscambray Mountains, Sancti Spíritus, Villa Clara, Cienfuegos
IdeologyAnti-communism
Political positionLeft-wing[1]
Allies Revolutionary Directorate of 13 March
26th of July Movement (until 1959)
Student Revolutionary Directorate
Cuban Revolutionary Council
Alpha 66
OpponentsCuba Fulgencio Batista's Government
Cuba Fidel Castro's Government
26th of July Movement (after 1959)
Battles and warsCuban Revolution
Escambray rebellion
Battle of Santa Clara
Battle of Guisa
Flag
Nene Français, Eloy Gutiérrez Menoyo, José García, Henry Fuerte, William Morgan in the Escambray mountains.

Second National Front of Escambray (Spanish: Segundo Frente Nacional del Escambray) was an independent guerilla group led by Eloy Gutiérrez Menoyo and Dr. Armando Fleites and included Roger Redondo, Ramiro Lorenzo, Jorge Castellón, Jesús Carreras Saya, Lázaro Artola, Genaro Arroyo, and others in the Cuban central Escambray Mountains.[2] William Alexander Morgan was also a part of the Escambray group.[3] While initially the group supported Fidel Castro in his efforts to overthrow Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista, after Castro took power some of its members joined former Batista soldiers and local farmers in the Escambray Rebellion (1959–1965) opposing Castro.[4]

  1. ^ "Segundo Frente Nacional de Escambray Second National Front of the Escambray".
  2. ^ Sallah, Michael; Weiss, Mitch (2015-01-06). The Yankee Comandante. ISBN 9781493016464. Retrieved 2018-10-21.
  3. ^ "La Revolucion's William Morgan, Eloy Gutierrez Menoyo and the Second Front". Retrieved 2018-10-20.
  4. ^ "Cuban War Aided by Second Front". www.latinamericanstudies.org. Retrieved 2019-12-02.

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